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In the northern part of Devon, on the lower crossing of the River Taw, lies the small port town of Barnstaple. The main part of the town is thought to be the oldest borough in the UK. The village enjoyed such prosperity during the Middle Ages that it minted its own coins, under the reign of King Eadwig, from 955-959 AD. Barnstaple Castle was erected in the 11th century by the Bishop of Coutances, but the town was without a Lord of the Manor until the reign of Henry I, at which time Juhel of Totnes claimed the castle as his personal residence. His lordship constructed a priory outside of the castle walls.
Water power from the local river enabled the development of industry and the village eventually entered into shipbuilding along with other industries that included the trades associated with creating pottery and wool. Around the late 16th century, the port sent ships to fight against the Spanish Armada.
With the exporting of local products, the village acquired spices, tobacco and wine. The Pannier Market existed since Saxon times and though renovated, continues today. The popularity of the town as a main shopping district in northern Devon eventually created the introduction of the railway and much needed road improvements.
Activities and Attractions
Barnstaple is a complex mix of old and new with the newest buildings constructed during the 19th century. One of the oldest buildings in the village is St. Anne's chapel. Believed to have been constructed during the 15th century, the stone building contains massive wooden beams supporting an open archway. Beams also provide the floor structure. The town square has a decorative water fountain and a clock tower built to commemorate Prince Albert. Other historic buildings located close to the town centre include the Georgian Guildhall and Queen Anne's Walk.
Tours of the Guildhall allow visitors to gaze upon the elaborate architecture, decor and furnishings. The Queen Anne's Walk contains the Heritage and visitor's centre. The historic Pannier Market and Butcher's Row provide numerous shopping opportunities for everything from fresh produce and meats to arts, crafts and collectibles. Stepping back into the 21st century, Barnstaple has numerous local and coastal walking paths and fitness centres. Other popular local pastimes include golfing and fishing.
Accommodations and Dining
Barnstaple has a number of hotels and inns along with bed and breakfasts or self-catering facilities. Stay along the waterfront and enjoy the amazing view or spend the time in a country estate surrounded by English gardens. Facilities provide modern amenities and accommodate singles to family groups.
Guests find everything from burgers and pizza to elegant dining in the wide selection of eateries. A variety of restaurants, takeaways and pubs offer visitors the opportunity to enjoy a meal in an historic atmosphere or in modern, trendy environs.
Accommodation in Barnstaple
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