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The community developed along the Castlewellan Lake, near the Slievenaslat Mountain in Northern Ireland. The territory was a stronghold belonging to the Maginnis family during the 1500s. When James I came to power, the king confiscated the land. Phelim Maginnis eventually obtained some land and the right to hold court. The crown allowed him the land and the rights in return for sworn allegiance to the king. Once the rebellion involving the United Irishmen began in 1641, Maginnis again lost everything to the throne. Later, the king restored Maginnis’ holdings.
The Ansley family purchased the land from Arthur Maginnis in 1742. The family initially lived on a farm, but turned 350 acres (141 hectares) into a park, planting trees and other botanicals. Ansley contracted an archetect and formulated a plan to build the town of Castlewallen. The venture began with an extremely wide main street travelling two blocks. On either side of the street, businesses and shops emerged.
Another wealthy landowner, Sir Larmour, developed a linen mill on the edge of town. Water turbines initially powered the mill, but were later replaced with steam engines. Once the linen industry declined, Larmour used the facilty for raising and fattening pigs. In 1846, the Ansley’s began construction on the local castle, now used by a Christian organization.
Activities and Attractions
The Castlewellan Forest Park is a combination of splendour and tranquillity. Besides the natural beauty of the mountains and lake, formal and informal gardens grace the landscape. The arboretum contains tree species form Australia, Chile, China and Japan. The gardens boast terraces, ornamental structures and water features, highlighting the numerous species of flowering plants and shrubs. A path travelling around the lake spans a mile (1.6km) in length and entertains visitors with a collection of sculptures along the way. In more recent years, the community added a Peace Maze, reputedly the largest permanent hedge maze in the world.
The local Tollymore Forest Park is another interesting location for exploration. Lord Clanbrassil desired an environment both lovely and entertaining and set about creating the park in the latter 1700s. Features include structures resembling castle gateways, caves and grottos. Cycling enthusiasts find paved paths travelling from the town, into the forest, around the lake and back. Local riding centres offer the chance to see the picturesque Castlewellan on horseback. Guided treks are available regardless of visitor’s level of riding experience.
Adventure tour companies offer equipment and guides for guests requiring an adrenaline pumping experience. Water sports include canoeing, kayaking and white water rafting. Land adventures generally include canyoning and rock climbing.
Places to Stay and Dining
Guests do not have far to go to find lodging options in Castlewellan with quaint Victorian facilities located on the picturesque, tree lined main street. Some venues provide indoor fitness centres and pools, along with other modern conveniences. Fron here, guests merely have to walk to visit local attractions.
Also located on Castlewellan Main Street are a number of eateries, including Maginn’s Bar and Restaurant. The facility serves a varied selection of continental cuisine that includes Mexican chicken and pepper enchiladas, served with salsa and chips. Try breaded scampi with lemon and tartar sauce, served with salad and chips.
Accommodation in Castlewellan
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