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The riverside town lies in the southeast corner of Oxfordshire. Henley was first documented as the location where Henry II purchased land for the purpose of construction. In 1199, the manor house and town were endowed to Robert Harcourt. The first church was established in 1204. John De Molyns acquired the town in 1337, and his family would hold the manor house for 250 years.
The Black Death devastated Henley and cost the town around 60 percent of its residents. Henley continued growing and expanded along the banks along the river in the 1500s. The community incorporated in 1568.
The river location was especially beneficial for industry and trade. During the next two centuries, Henley townspeople produced corn and wool for export. Glass and malting manufacturers emerged. Via the Thames, Henley regularly supplied London with grain and timber. The aquatic location also popularises Henley for the town's rowing events. Famous one-time residents include author George Orwell, Beatle George Harrison and singer Dusty Springfield.
Activities and Attractions
From the wooded hills to the river banks, Henley offers many picturesque destinations for cycling, walking or boating. The River Rowing Museum celebrates the popular sport that began in the 1100s. The building holds everything from water craft used through the years to an impressive art gallery. A special exhibit for young guests includes 3D models depicting stories from the children's Wind in the Willows tales. See indigenous wildlife and the arts inspired by the world famous river. Enjoy an excursion down the famous regatta course in a chartered commercial vessel. The athletically endowed may prefer to row the river in a more traditional fashion.
The St. Mary's Church contains the history from its inception in the eleventh century. See the ancient architecture, the historic artefacts and the beautiful stained glass windows. Located nearby is the old Chantry House, built in 1400. Another local historic structure includes the Fawley Court manor house. Originally built in the eleventh century, the estate welcomes guests to tour the house and gardens, which include a library and museum.
The local Barn Galleries hosts unique contemporary art exhibits that include indoor and outdoor collections. Paintings, sculptures and mixed media arts encompass a wide range of subjects.
Places to Stay and Dining
The English country charm in some local facilities includes the use of antique furnishings and fine fabrics. Many offer package rates revolving around local events or golf holidays.
The Loch Fyne restaurant specialises in cuisine centred around fresh seafood. House delights include mussels, squid and salmon.
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