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The settlement was founded on the mouth of the Great River Ouse, in the western area of Norfolk. Established sometime around 900 AD, the settlement was under the jurisdiction of the Bishop. Trade along the waterways influenced early town expansion. By 1300, Kings Lynn was considered a major port. Gatehouses and city walls protected the community from invasion. Thomas Thoresby established a college in 1510 that would house local priests. The city was incorporated and elected a mayor in 1524. Kings Lynn had a grammar school in 1534 and fell under crown rule in 1537. An elaborate piped water system was established, but many could not afford a connection.
Plague ravished the city seven times between the years 1516 and 1665. A devastating fire initiated a thatched roof ban in 1572. Grain export supported the economy, while the city imported iron and timber. Wine imports starting in the early 1600s would prove a profitable trade. Farmland increased in 1650 and produce was regularly exported to London. Kings Lynn was also an important fishing port and a fishery house was constructed in 1605. Shipbuilding, glassmaking and brewing soon followed, and the city had its first bank in 1784. Later, clothing, chemicals and food canning industries found their way to Kings Lynn.
Activities and Attractions
Castle Rising, constructed sometime around 1140 AD, is a rare, complete medieval fortress. The estate served as a hunting lodge, royal residence and prison. The family currently residing in the castle are descendants of those who initially built the fortress. Visitors are welcome to explore the grounds and castle containing many interesting features.
A journey around Kings Lynn includes a stop at the Caithness Crystal factory. Watch the age-old tradition of turning sand into glass, as artisans demonstrate the technique.
Strolling into the central part of town, guests frequently visit the Tales of the Old Goal House. The facility houses the history of law enforcement, along with crime and punishment carried out over the centuries. Hear legends of highwaymen and murderers. Visit the prisons and witness the methods of punishment and torture. The special Regalia Room displays the wealth and treasures collected by the community.
The beautiful seventeenth century Custom House provides information relating to the maritime history of Kings Lynn. Learn about famous sailors, maritime customs and notorious smugglers.
Located in the shopping district, the Lynn Museum explores ancient history through a vast collection of artefacts. Archaeological collections explain the customs and traditions of Celtic tribes and continue through to the people of the Victorian era. See the unusual ancient Seahenge sculpture and the Victorian fairground amusements. Kings Lynn has an abundance of medieval churches, homes and structures to explore.
Places to Stay and Dining
With the vast number of medieval buildings in Kings Lynn, local lodgings include the opportunity to stay at any number of coaching inns. Relax in the bar or out on the patio, while watching the flow of the River Ouse.
The Prezzo restaurant boasts modern Italian dining. Choose from pasta dishes, antipasta dishes or calzones. Accompany any meal with a fine Italian wine and indulge in tiramasu or panna cotta for dessert.
Accommodation in King's Lynn
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