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On the northwestern coastal border of Devon, England lies the seaport of Plymouth. Archaeological investigations of the populous area produced human bone remnants and tools telling the tale of human existence in the area since the Bronze Age.
Though being located on the coast provided ample opportunities for trade, the location also suffered numerous attacks throughout history. A 17th century citadel and a naval base remain as reminders of invasions and subsequent reconstruction. After WWII, the town centre was totally rebuilt.
For centuries, the city's economy was largely based on agriculture, fishing and wool exports. In 1620, the pilgrims sailed from the local port and ventured to the New World of the Americas, establishing the Plymouth colonies. The industrial revolution enabled Plymouth to grow into a major shipping port, transporting exports, imports and passengers. Also during this time, the city developed a shipbuilding industry along with a gin distillery, which still operates today.
The Barbican area, situated along the waterfront, is part of the original Plymouth settlement formerly known as Sutton.
Activities and Attractions
The cliffs, moors and water surrounding the scenic city provide numerous opportunities for outdoor adventure. Local sporting centres not only rent the necessary equipment, but also offer instruction in canoeing, sailing or scuba diving.
Land activities include coasteering, rock climbing and caving, along with cycling and walking. The Waterfront Walkway contains a public path stretching from the historic Barbican waterfront to Mount Batten. Barbican contains at least 100 historic buildings and commemorates the site from where the Mayflower set sail. Along the way, take a tour of the Black Friar's Distillery, reportedly the oldest operating gin distillery in the world.
Plymouth Hoe overlooks the Sound and provides amazing views of the countryside. The Hoe is also the home of the 18th century Smeaton's Tower lighthouse. Tour some of the region's exquisite Georgian estates and gardens. The Saltram House, used as the location for the film adaptation of Jane Austen's Sense and Sensibility, lies on over 200 hectares (500 acres) of flowered gardens, orchards and wooded paths along the River Plym.
In the evening, enjoy a live performance at the Theatre Royal or take in a local sporting event. The city also has a variety of clubs, pubs, bars and a casino.
Accommodations and Dining
Plymouth contains a wide variety of accommodation options whether people venture to the city for business or pleasure. Guests find everything from modern chain hotels to historic privately owned bed and breakfasts. The large selection of facilities ensures visitors find just the right place to stay regardless of budget. For the environmentally conscious, Plymouth also contains numerous eco-friendly locations.
Local eateries boast using only the freshest ingredients for meal preparation, from a daily catch of seafood and locally grown meats, to freshly picked fruits and vegetables. Depending on individual tastes, the city contains innumerable dining options. Cuisines from around the world are represented in the many independent and chain operated restaurants, bistros and cafes. Local bars and pubs also provide fast food and full meals.
Accommodation in Plymouth
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