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From ancient times, cultures arrived to the area, which lies in the northwest corner of the county, in the southeast region of Scotland. The remains of forts indicate Iron Age civilizations of Celts and Saxons established settlements here. People from the Bronze Age left behind cairns and cemeteries. Archaeological finds include jewellery and pottery from these eras. The Romans constructed two main roads, which bisected the region, running from Clydesdale to Cramond and onto Inveresk. These primitive paths led to forts located in the area. A medieval settlement emerged at these crossroads in the 1100s and named Linton Roderyck, for the lord who owned the territory.
Being located along major roads, the community received coach travel, requiring the construction of inns. Royals also favoured the village, enabling the community to acquire Royal Burgh status by 1306. Edward I visited in 1298. Hunting brought James IV in 1490 and France’s Charles X. Besides agriculture, the first medieval industries included lead and silver mining in the nearby Siller Holes. The people often used silver as currency and Mary of Guise distributed the metal to her armies as wages. Coal mining, lime extraction and limestone quarrying soon followed. Linton received Burgh of Regality status in 1631 and regularly held fairs and markets.
Linton had a schoolhouse in 1657. During the 1700s, adding lime to farm soil and improvements in drainage greatly increased crop production and elevated farming to greater importance. An estimated 30,000 sheep and thousands of cattle passed through the market annually. Linton had two therapeutic wells in the area and individuals sold the mineral water at the local market for one-half to a full penny per container. During this time, about 50 women wove cotton and woollen cloth at home in their cottages. A tannery developed along with a brewery, and Linton beer was in great demand. Boot and shoemaking industries flourished.
The Earl of March, a feudal land baron, donated land to the people of Linton. The community developed the property into two village greens. In the 1800s, Linton established postal services, but as a town in East Lothian was also known as Linton, the community added the prefix west to the village’s name. The community improved upon the existing roads, adding drainage, as lakes, marshes and pools surrounded Linton. The village constructed a means of receiving a piped water supply and developed a sanitation system. A gas works company emerged, which enabled street lighting and lighting to some main community buildings. The railway system, developed in 1864, originally accommodated the mines and quarries.
As these industries faded, passengers travelled on trains, companies converted trains for passengers. Many arrived in Linton on holiday or constructed homes here and commuted to Edinburgh to work. Residents constructed large homes, often used as inns during tourist season.
Activities and Attractions
The medieval structure of the buildings and main streets entice visitors to stroll about the village. Local shops have leaflets providing information concerning areas of interest that include the Cross Well and Clock Tower. Some buildings bear elaborate stone carved plaques known as the Gifford panels, created by the popular stonemason in the 1600s. Popular paths and trails travel around surrounding areas, leading to open moorlands, wooded areas and along the river. Some journey into the nearby hills. Some paths take visitors on a stroll for an hour, while others entail a full day’s adventure, requiring a map and compass. Difficulty levels vary from level land to elevated hill paths scaling over 4900 feet (1500 metres) in height. Many paths accommodate cyclists and hikers.
Golf enthusiasts venture to the West Linton Golf Club. Situated in the open moors overlooking the village, the course also provides excellent views of the Mendrick Hill. A local schoolmaster formed the club in 1890, at which time the course consisted of nine holes. In time, the club expanded and now features a 18 hole course. The destination also features a clubhouse for refreshments and a pro shop offering the latest in golfing gear and equipment. The club regularly features opens for guests of all ages and levels of experience. For a historical glimpse of the local region, visitors might travel southwest to the village of Biggar.
Though a small community, Biggar has six museums. The Moat Park Heritage Centre tells the story of how the area formed millions of years ago. See recreations of typical housing, from peasant cottages to glorious royal castles. Exhibits also feature archaeological discoveries. Meet an Iron Age family, Roman soldiers and historical figures. The Gladstone Court features a collection of historically constructed streets, enabling visitors an interesting opportunity to step back in time. Exhibits consist of a variety of typical Victorian businesses that include a bank, a chemist and a schoolroom. Explore the 17th century Covanenter’s House, decorated and furnished to replicate the time period. Visitors entering the residence learn of a time when worshipping outside a state controlled church brought the punishment of death.
Places to Stay and Dining
West Linton hotels include rustic coaching inns, originally constructed in the 1600s. Guests enjoy historic atmospheres that include a touch of class. Relax after a day’s journey in generously spacious modern rooms. Many facilities include breakfast at no additional cost.
The Gordon Arms Hotel and Restaurant offers a fine selection of traditional Scottish cuisine for adults and children. Feast on liver, bacon and onions on mashed potatoes. Indulge in a mouth watering juicy steak made from locally grown beef and grilled to perfection.
Accommodation in West Linton
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